Molecular Formula | F3Mn |
Molar Mass | 111.93 |
Density | 3.54g/mLat 25°C(lit.) |
Melting Point | decomposes at >600℃ [KIR81] |
Water Solubility | Insoluble in organic solvents. Hydrolyzed by water. |
Appearance | Powder |
Specific Gravity | 3.54 |
Color | red |
Exposure Limit | ACGIH: TWA 2.5 mg/m3; TWA 0.02 mg/m3; TWA 0.1 mg/m3OSHA: Ceiling 5 mg/m3NIOSH: IDLH 500 mg/m3; IDLH 250 mg/m3; TWA 1 mg/m3; STEL 3 mg/m3 |
Merck | 14,5741 |
Stability | Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture. Contact with combustible material may lead to fire. |
Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
Risk Codes | R8 - Contact with combustible material may cause fire R20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. |
Safety Description | S17 - Keep away from combustible material. S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. |
UN IDs | UN 3087 5.1/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | OP0882600 |
TSCA | Yes |
Hazard Note | Harmful/Oxidising Agent/Hygroscopic |
Hazard Class | 6.1 |
Packing Group | III |
EPA chemical information | Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link) |
use | solid state method to prepare Na3MnF6 raw materials for further use in high-pressure structural determination research. |
production method | manganese, manganese carbide or manganese chloride can directly interact with fluorine to obtain a mixture of MnF2 and MnF3. While manganese iodide (Ⅱ) interacts with fluorine to obtain pure MnF3. When MnF3 is heated, it loses part of fluorine and generates low-valent fluoride. Fluoride high manganese MnF3, preferably formed by manganese iodide (Ⅲ) fluorination. It is a solid. Although its decomposition pressure is lower than 10.1325kPa(0.1 atmosphere) at 600 ℃, it still emits fluorine when heated. It is a strong fluorinating agent, which interacts with sulfur, boron, silicon, carbon, phosphorus trichloride and carbon tetrachloride when heated. It is used to fluorinate gaseous hydrocarbons. Dissolve Mn2O3 in hydrofluoric acid and concentrate and crystallize this solution, or reduce potassium permanganate in hydrofluoric acid with a low manganese salt to obtain hydrated manganese fluoride MnF3 · 3H2O. This compound is soluble in cold water and does not decompose, and is stable in hot water in the presence of hydrofluoric acid. Anhydrous manganese trifluoride is slowly decomposed into manganese difluoride, hydrated manganese dioxide and hydrogen fluoride in water. |
category | corrosive substance |
toxicity classification | highly toxic |
acute toxicity | oral administration-mouse LD50: 86 mg/kg; Inhalation-mouse LC50: 320 mg/m3 |
flammability hazard characteristics | reacts with water to produce corrosive hydrofluoric acid |
storage and transportation characteristics | warehouse is low temperature, ventilated and dry; Moisture-proof, sealed and sealed; Separate storage with oxidant; Acid |
fire extinguishing agent | carbon dioxide, dry powder |